Flawfinder version 2.0.10, (C) 2001-2019 David A. Wheeler. Number of rules (primarily dangerous function names) in C/C++ ruleset: 223 Examining data/whois-5.5.7/config.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/data.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/ip_del_recovered.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c Examining data/whois-5.5.7/nic_handles.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/simple_recode.c Examining data/whois-5.5.7/simple_recode.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/utils.c Examining data/whois-5.5.7/utils.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/version.h Examining data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c Examining data/whois-5.5.7/whois.h FINAL RESULTS: data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:291:3: [4] (format) fprintf: If format strings can be influenced by an attacker, they can be exploited (CWE-134). Use a constant for the format specification. fprintf(stderr, ngettext( data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:296:3: [4] (format) fprintf: If format strings can be influenced by an attacker, they can be exploited (CWE-134). Use a constant for the format specification. fprintf(stderr, ngettext( data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:315:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(salt, salt_prefix); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:316:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(salt, rounds_str); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:317:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(salt, salt_arg); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:346:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(salt, salt_prefix); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:347:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(salt, rounds_str); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:370:13: [4] (misc) getpass: This function is obsolete and not portable. It was in SUSv2 but removed by POSIX.2. What it does exactly varies considerably between systems, particularly in where its prompt is displayed and where it gets its data (e.g., /dev/tty, stdin, stderr, etc.). In addition, some implementations overflow buffers. (CWE-676, CWE-120, CWE-20). Make the specific calls to do exactly what you want. If you continue to use it, or write your own, be sure to zero the password as soon as possible to avoid leaving the cleartext password visible in the process' address space. password = getpass(_("Password: ")); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:379:11: [4] (crypto) crypt: The crypt functions use a poor one-way hashing algorithm; since they only accept passwords of 8 characters or fewer and only a two-byte salt, they are excessively vulnerable to dictionary attacks given today's faster computing equipment (CWE-327). Use a different algorithm, such as SHA-256, with a larger, non-repeating salt. result = crypt(password, salt); data/whois-5.5.7/utils.c:81:5: [4] (format) vfprintf: If format strings can be influenced by an attacker, they can be exploited (CWE-134). Use a constant for the format specification. vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); data/whois-5.5.7/utils.c:92:5: [4] (format) vfprintf: If format strings can be influenced by an attacker, they can be exploited (CWE-134). Use a constant for the format specification. vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:179:6: [4] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "-%c %s ", ch, optarg); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:197:3: [4] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "--%s ", data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:209:3: [4] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "--%s %s ", data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:261:6: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(qstring, *argv++); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:571:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(server, tld); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:635:6: [4] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "-V %s ", client_tag); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:643:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, flags); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:652:3: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, servers_charset[i].options); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:688:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, query + 2); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:694:6: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, query + 2); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:700:6: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:702:6: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:705:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(buf, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:766:5: [4] (buffer) strcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using snprintf, strcpy_s, or strlcpy (warning: strncpy easily misused). strcpy(temp, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:781:10: [4] (buffer) sscanf: The scanf() family's %s operation, without a limit specification, permits buffer overflows (CWE-120, CWE-20). Specify a limit to %s, or use a different input function. If the scanf format is influenceable by an attacker, it's exploitable. if (sscanf(buf, REFERTO_FORMAT, nh, np, nq) == 3) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:784:3: [4] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. sprintf(referral_server, "%s:%s", nh, np); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:840:5: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(temp, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:893:5: [4] (buffer) strcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using snprintf, strcpy_s, or strlcpy (warning: strncpy easily misused). strcpy(temp, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:945:5: [4] (buffer) strcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using snprintf, strcpy_s, or strlcpy (warning: strncpy easily misused). strcpy(temp, query); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1248:2: [4] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). strcat(r, q); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:173:23: [3] (buffer) getenv: Environment variables are untrustable input if they can be set by an attacker. They can have any content and length, and the same variable can be set more than once (CWE-807, CWE-20). Check environment variables carefully before using them. argv = merge_args(getenv("MKPASSWD_OPTIONS"), argv, &argc); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:339:6: [3] (random) srand: This function is not sufficiently random for security-related functions such as key and nonce creation (CWE-327). Use a more secure technique for acquiring random values. srand(time(NULL) + getpid()); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:474:5: [3] (random) srand: This function is not sufficiently random for security-related functions such as key and nonce creation (CWE-327). Use a more secure technique for acquiring random values. srand(tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:483:5: [3] (random) srand: This function is not sufficiently random for security-related functions such as key and nonce creation (CWE-327). Use a more secure technique for acquiring random values. srand(time(NULL) + getpid()); data/whois-5.5.7/utils.h:32:40: [3] (buffer) getopt_long: Some older implementations do not protect against internal buffer overflows (CWE-120, CWE-20). Check implementation on installation, or limit the size of all string inputs. # define GETOPT_LONGISH(c, v, o, l, i) getopt_long(c, v, o, l, i) data/whois-5.5.7/utils.h:34:40: [3] (buffer) getopt: Some older implementations do not protect against internal buffer overflows (CWE-120, CWE-20). Check implementation on installation, or limit the size of all string inputs. # define GETOPT_LONGISH(c, v, o, l, i) getopt(c, v, o) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:159:23: [3] (buffer) getenv: Environment variables are untrustable input if they can be set by an attacker. They can have any content and length, and the same variable can be set more than once (CWE-807, CWE-20). Check environment variables carefully before using them. argv = merge_args(getenv("WHOIS_OPTIONS"), argv, &argc); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:273:9: [3] (buffer) getenv: Environment variables are untrustable input if they can be set by an attacker. They can have any content and length, and the same variable can be set more than once (CWE-807, CWE-20). Check environment variables carefully before using them. if (getenv("WHOIS_HIDE")) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:321:21: [3] (buffer) getenv: Environment variables are untrustable input if they can be set by an attacker. They can have any content and length, and the same variable can be set more than once (CWE-807, CWE-20). Check environment variables carefully before using them. if (!(server = getenv("WHOIS_SERVER"))) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1130:12: [3] (buffer) getenv: Environment variables are untrustable input if they can be set by an attacker. They can have any content and length, and the same variable can be set more than once (CWE-807, CWE-20). Check environment variables carefully before using them. lang = getenv("LC_MESSAGE"); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1137:12: [3] (buffer) getenv: Environment variables are untrustable input if they can be set by an attacker. They can have any content and length, and the same variable can be set more than once (CWE-807, CWE-20). Check environment variables carefully before using them. lang = getenv("LANG"); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:163:5: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char rounds_str[30]; data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:431:10: [2] (misc) open: Check when opening files - can an attacker redirect it (via symlinks), force the opening of special file type (e.g., device files), move things around to create a race condition, control its ancestors, or change its contents? (CWE-362). fd = open(RANDOM_DEVICE, O_RDONLY); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:170:6: [2] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. Risk is low because the source has a constant maximum length. sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "-%c ", ch); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:419:5: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char buf[512]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:422:15: [2] (misc) fopen: Check when opening files - can an attacker redirect it (via symlinks), force the opening of special file type (e.g., device files), move things around to create a race condition, control its ancestors, or change its contents? (CWE-362). if ((fp = fopen(CONFIG_FILE, "r")) == NULL) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:458:6: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char m[1024]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:470:6: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char m[1024]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:503:25: [2] (integer) atol: Unless checked, the resulting number can exceed the expected range (CWE-190). If source untrusted, check both minimum and maximum, even if the input had no minus sign (large numbers can roll over into negative number; consider saving to an unsigned value if that is intended). return strdup(whereas(atol(s + 2))); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:543:28: [2] (integer) atol: Unless checked, the resulting number can exceed the expected range (CWE-190). If source untrusted, check both minimum and maximum, even if the input had no minus sign (large numbers can roll over into negative number; consider saving to an unsigned value if that is intended). return strdup(whereas(atol(s + 2))); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:570:2: [2] (buffer) strcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using snprintf, strcpy_s, or strlcpy (warning: strncpy easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcpy(server, "whois.nic."); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:680:2: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "-T dn" DENIC_PARAM_ACE DENIC_PARAM_CHARSET " "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:682:2: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "--show-handles "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:687:2: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "AS "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:693:6: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "a "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:697:3: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "r + = "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:699:3: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "n + "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:710:2: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(buf, "/e"); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:760:5: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char *temp, *p, buf[2000]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:767:5: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(temp, "\r\n"); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:779:6: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char nh[256], np[16], nq[1024]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:823:5: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char *temp, *p, buf[2000]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:839:2: [2] (buffer) strcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using snprintf, strcpy_s, or strlcpy (warning: strncpy easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcpy(temp, "domain "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:841:5: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(temp, "\r\n"); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:886:5: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char *temp, *p, buf[2000]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:894:5: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(temp, "\r\n"); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:939:5: [2] (buffer) char: Statically-sized arrays can be improperly restricted, leading to potential overflows or other issues (CWE-119!/CWE-120). Perform bounds checking, use functions that limit length, or ensure that the size is larger than the maximum possible length. char *temp, *p, buf[2000]; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:946:5: [2] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant string. strcat(temp, "\r\n"); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1040:40: [2] (integer) atoi: Unless checked, the resulting number can exceed the expected range (CWE-190). If source untrusted, check both minimum and maximum, even if the input had no minus sign (large numbers can roll over into negative number; consider saving to an unsigned value if that is intended). } else if ((saddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(port))) == 0) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1283:2: [2] (buffer) memcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination (CWE-120). Make sure destination can always hold the source data. memcpy(s, input + 1, len); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1297:2: [2] (buffer) memcpy: Does not check for buffer overflows when copying to destination (CWE-120). Make sure destination can always hold the source data. memcpy(s, input, len); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1332:5: [2] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. Risk is low because the source has a constant maximum length. sprintf(new, "%u.%u.%u.%u", a >> 8, a & 0xff, b >> 8, b & 0xff); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1348:5: [2] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. Risk is low because the source has a constant maximum length. sprintf(new, "%u.%u.%u.%u", a >> 8, a & 0xff, b >> 8, b & 0xff); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1385:5: [2] (buffer) sprintf: Does not check for buffer overflows (CWE-120). Use sprintf_s, snprintf, or vsnprintf. Risk is low because the source has a constant maximum length. sprintf(new, "%ld.%ld.%ld.0", c, b, a); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:189:10: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). && strlen(optarg) > 2 data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:190:21: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). && *(optarg + strlen(optarg) - 1) == '$') { data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:288:19: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). unsigned int c = strlen(salt_arg); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:312:23: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). salt = NOFAIL(malloc(strlen(salt_prefix) + strlen(rounds_str) data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:312:45: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). salt = NOFAIL(malloc(strlen(salt_prefix) + strlen(rounds_str) data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:313:5: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). + strlen(salt_arg) + 1)); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:343:23: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). salt = NOFAIL(malloc(strlen(salt_prefix) + strlen(rounds_str) data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:343:45: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). salt = NOFAIL(malloc(strlen(salt_prefix) + strlen(rounds_str) data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:348:23: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). generate_salt(salt + strlen(salt), salt_len); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:388:28: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (!strneq(result, salt, strlen(salt))) { data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:436:18: [1] (buffer) read: Check buffer boundaries if used in a loop including recursive loops (CWE-120, CWE-20). bytes_read = read(fd, buf, count); data/whois-5.5.7/mkpasswd.c:548:18: [1] (buffer) fgetc: Check buffer boundaries if used in a loop including recursive loops (CWE-120, CWE-20). while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) { data/whois-5.5.7/simple_recode.c:58:25: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). inbytes_remaining = strlen(inp); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:166:10: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (strlen(fstring) + 3 > fstringlen) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:170:24: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "-%c ", ch); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:174:24: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). int flaglen = 3 + strlen(optarg) + 1; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:175:10: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (strlen(fstring) + flaglen > fstringlen) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:179:24: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "-%c %s ", ch, optarg); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:192:21: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). int flaglen = 2 + strlen(longopts[longindex].name) + 1; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:193:7: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (strlen(fstring) + flaglen > fstringlen) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:197:21: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "--%s ", data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:203:21: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). int flaglen = 2 + strlen(longopts[longindex].name) + 1 data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:204:9: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). + strlen(optarg) + 1; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:205:7: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (strlen(fstring) + flaglen > fstringlen) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:209:21: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). sprintf(fstring + strlen(fstring), "--%s %s ", data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:259:20: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). qstringlen += strlen(*argv) + 1; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:264:6: [1] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant character. strcat(qstring, " "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:569:24: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). char *server = malloc(strlen("whois.nic.") + strlen(tld) + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:569:47: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). char *server = malloc(strlen("whois.nic.") + strlen(tld) + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:579:40: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (strncaseeq(s, nic_handles[i], strlen(nic_handles[i]))) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:630:18: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). buf = malloc(strlen(flags) + strlen(query) + strlen(client_tag) + 64); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:630:34: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). buf = malloc(strlen(flags) + strlen(query) + strlen(client_tag) + 64); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:630:50: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). buf = malloc(strlen(flags) + strlen(query) + strlen(client_tag) + 64); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:635:20: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), "-V %s ", client_tag); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:653:3: [1] (buffer) strcat: Does not check for buffer overflows when concatenating to destination [MS-banned] (CWE-120). Consider using strcat_s, strncat, strlcat, or snprintf (warning: strncat is easily misused). Risk is low because the source is a constant character. strcat(buf, " "); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:730:40: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (strneq(line, hide_strings[i], strlen(hide_strings[i]))) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:747:4: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). strlen(hide_strings[*hiding + 1]))) { data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:765:19: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). temp = malloc(strlen(query) + 2 + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:770:27: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (write(sock, temp, strlen(temp)) < 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:783:28: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). referral_server = malloc(strlen(nh) + 1 + strlen(np) + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:783:45: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). referral_server = malloc(strlen(nh) + 1 + strlen(np) + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:830:19: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). temp = malloc(strlen("domain ") + strlen(query) + 2 + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:830:39: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). temp = malloc(strlen("domain ") + strlen(query) + 2 + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:844:27: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (write(sock, temp, strlen(temp)) < 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:892:19: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). temp = malloc(strlen(query) + 2 + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:897:27: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (write(sock, temp, strlen(temp)) < 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:944:19: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). temp = malloc(strlen(query) + 2 + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:949:27: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if (write(sock, temp, strlen(temp)) < 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1149:20: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if ((dom_len = strlen(dom)) == 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1152:20: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if ((tld_len = strlen(tld)) == 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1170:20: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if ((dom_len = strlen(dom)) == 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1173:20: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). if ((tld_len = strlen(tld)) == 0) data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1216:15: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). p = ret + strlen(ret) - 1; data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1245:26: [1] (buffer) strlen: Does not handle strings that are not \0-terminated; if given one it may perform an over-read (it could cause a crash if unprotected) (CWE-126). r = malloc(prefix_len + strlen(q) + 1); data/whois-5.5.7/whois.c:1246:2: [1] (buffer) strncpy: Easily used incorrectly; doesn't always \0-terminate or check for invalid pointers [MS-banned] (CWE-120). strncpy(r, ret, prefix_len); ANALYSIS SUMMARY: Hits = 130 Lines analyzed = 3318 in approximately 0.12 seconds (26894 lines/second) Physical Source Lines of Code (SLOC) = 2415 Hits@level = [0] 42 [1] 55 [2] 33 [3] 11 [4] 31 [5] 0 Hits@level+ = [0+] 172 [1+] 130 [2+] 75 [3+] 42 [4+] 31 [5+] 0 Hits/KSLOC@level+ = [0+] 71.2215 [1+] 53.8302 [2+] 31.0559 [3+] 17.3913 [4+] 12.8364 [5+] 0 Minimum risk level = 1 Not every hit is necessarily a security vulnerability. There may be other security vulnerabilities; review your code! See 'Secure Programming HOWTO' (https://dwheeler.com/secure-programs) for more information.